Geographic targeting is the setting that decides whether your ads are worth running at all
Sabro Mohamed ran a Meta ads trial. The leads came in. On paper, it worked. The problem was that every lead was an hour and a half away from him, sometimes more. He's a solo detailer. He couldn't service them. He ended up paying a subcontractor $20 a job just to not let the leads rot completely, and when the agency came back at the end of the trial quoting $1,000 a month to continue, he stopped immediately.
The leads weren't bad because the offer was wrong. They weren't bad because the creative was weak or the budget was too low. They were bad because the geographic targeting was too broad, almost certainly intentional. A wide net generates more leads, more leads make the trial look successful, and a successful-looking trial is the setup for the $1,000 upsell. The contractor gets lead volume. The agency gets the close. Nobody asks about the radius until it's too late.
This is not a rare situation. It's a predictable consequence of how most agencies think about the trial period.
Why lead volume and lead usability are two different things
A painter in Brampton cannot take jobs in Mississauga if his crew is already booked in a different part of the city. A detailer working out of his own driveway cannot drive 90 minutes to a customer and still make the job profitable. An HVAC tech running one van has a real geographic ceiling, and any lead outside that ceiling isn't a lead, it's a scheduling problem.
Meta's ad targeting lets you define a radius down to a specific number of miles or kilometers from a pin, or you can drop and drag a custom boundary around a city, a neighborhood, or a postal code cluster. You can exclude areas. You can layer in multiple zones. The settings exist to solve exactly this problem. They don't get used that way when an agency's goal is to maximize lead volume during a trial rather than match leads to your actual service area.
The detailing case above is a clear example of this tradeoff. Broad targeting produced leads, and leads produced the appearance of a working campaign. What it didn't produce was work Sabro could actually take. That's not an edge case. Any contractor with a fixed truck radius, a crew limited to one part of a metro, or a service that requires in-person labor is exposed to exactly this failure mode when a trial is set up to impress rather than to deliver.
The question that should come before anything else
Before the creative is written. Before the offer is set. Before the daily budget is agreed on. The first question to ask any agency running your ads is: what geographic area will these ads target, and how will you define it?
Not "how many leads do you expect?" Not "what's your average cost per lead?" Those questions only matter if the leads can convert into actual booked jobs, and booked jobs require that the leads are coming from somewhere you can service.
The specific follow-up question is: will you target by radius, by zip/postal code, or by custom boundary, and what's your logic for that choice? A radius centered on your business address sounds clean, but if your service area is irregular (dense on the west side, patchy on the east, nothing north of a particular highway), a radius will sweep in geography you can't serve. Postal code or custom boundary targeting is more accurate for most home service businesses, but it requires the agency to actually ask you how your service area is shaped before they build the campaign.
If an agency cannot answer that question specifically before they launch, they're defaulting to something broad. Broad serves their reporting. It doesn't serve your calendar.
What good geographic setup actually looks like
An agency setting this up correctly will do a few things before touching any other setting.
They'll ask where your current customers are actually coming from. Not where you'd theoretically like to work, but where the jobs you've already run are located. That's the most accurate proxy for where your ads should concentrate.
They'll map your realistic service radius against your labor constraints. One truck, one crew, one operator running a solo detailing business. That's a different radius than a multi-crew painting company with vehicles staged across a city.
They'll exclude areas that look close on a map but aren't worth the drive. A 20-minute job that requires a 45-minute drive doesn't pencil out for a lot of trades.
They'll also be willing to adjust the boundary after the first week if the lead geography isn't matching. Not every radius is obvious in advance. The willingness to revisit it is a signal that the agency is tracking where leads are actually coming from, not just counting them.
For a concrete data point: when ASN ran campaigns for Safe Step, a rubber resurfacing company, the result was 247 leads at $11 per lead on $2,800 in total spend. That kind of cost per lead only holds if the leads are convertible. Convertible means they're geographically reachable, they match the service, and follow-up reaches them fast. The targeting is the prerequisite for the rest of it to work.
What to verify before your next trial starts
If you've already been burned by one agency and you're looking at a second attempt, geographic targeting is the first thing to lock in writing before anything goes live. Not after the trial, not once you've seen results, before.
Ask for the exact targeting configuration they plan to use: the specific radius or the specific boundary. Ask why they chose that approach for your trade and your location. Ask how they'll identify that leads are coming from outside your service area, and what they'll do when that happens.
If the agency cannot answer those questions concretely before launch, that's the signal. Not whether their deck looks professional or whether they can name a metric. Whether they can tell you, before they spend a dollar of your budget, exactly where the ads will run and why.
Sabro's situation wasn't unsolvable. The leads were real. The channel works. The problem was a radius that served the agency's pitch more than his schedule. That's a setting, and settings can be fixed. But only if you ask about them before the trial ends and the upsell starts.
If you want to run a campaign that's built around your actual service area
ASN runs fully managed Meta ad campaigns for home service contractors with no setup fee and no contract. Before anything goes live, the geographic targeting is mapped to your real service area, not a default radius. If it's not generating leads you can actually service, you can stop without a fight. The right place to start is the contact page at americanservicenetwork.com.
ASN manages Meta ads for home service contractors with no setup fee and no contract. If you want to see what this looks like for your trade before committing to anything, the contact page is the right next step.
See how it works for your business